Meaning of Investigation
- Investigation refers to the process of gathering evidence to establish whether a crime has been committed and to identify the person or persons responsible for the crime.
- It involves collecting and analyzing physical evidence, interviewing witnesses and suspects, and reviewing any available surveillance footage.
Purpose of Investigation
- The primary purpose of investigation is to determine the truth behind a criminal incident and to bring the perpetrators to justice.
- Investigation helps in identifying the suspects and gathering evidence against them that can be used to prosecute them in court.
- It also helps in clearing the innocent and protecting them from false allegations.
- Investigation helps in maintaining law and order in the society and acts as a deterrent for potential criminals.
- It provides support to the prosecution during the trial by providing evidence, witness testimony, and expert testimony.
- Investigation ensures that justice is served and the guilty are punished, while protecting the rights of the suspects and witnesses.
